工字鋼如名所示，是一種“工”字形截面型鋼，上下翼緣內(nèi)表面有傾斜度，一般為1：6，使得翼緣外薄而內(nèi)厚，因此造成工字鋼在兩個(gè)主平面的截面特性相差巨大，在應(yīng)用中難以發(fā)揮剛才的強(qiáng)度特性。雖然工字鋼市場(chǎng)上上也出現(xiàn)了加厚工字鋼，但工字鋼的結(jié)構(gòu)已經(jīng)決定了其抗扭性能短板。有的膠合板是將兩個(gè)不同紋路的單板貼在一起制成的，所以在選擇上要注意夾板拼縫處應(yīng)嚴(yán)密，沒有高低不平現(xiàn)象。

I like the name suggests, is a kind of I-shaped section steel flange on the inner surface of slope is generally 1:6, the flange and the thickness of thin, resulting in two main characteristics of I-beam section plane is huge, just to play strength characteristics in the application. Although the I-steel market has also appeared to be thickened I-steel, the structure of I-steel has already determined its torsional performance.

普通工字鋼和輕型工字鋼的型號(hào)是用其腰高厘米數(shù)的阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字來表示，腹板、翼緣厚度和翼緣寬度不同其規(guī)格以腰高×腿寬(b)×腰厚(d)的毫數(shù)表示，如“普工160×88×6”。

The ordinary beam and light I-beam model is the digital Arabia with its waist high cm number to represent, web and flange thickness and flange width of different specificati to the waist high (H) * (b) * waist leg width thickness (d). The number of said, such as "general 160 x 88 x 6"

槽鋼分普通槽鋼和輕型槽鋼。熱軋普通槽鋼的規(guī)格為5-40#。經(jīng)供需雙方協(xié)議供應(yīng)的熱軋變通槽鋼規(guī)格為6.5-30#。槽鋼主要用于建筑結(jié)構(gòu)、車輛制造、其它工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和固定盤柜等，槽鋼還常常和工字鋼配合使用。

Channel steel is divided into ordinary channel steel and light channel steel. The specification of hot rolled ordinary channel steel is 5-40#. The specification of hot rolled and variable channel steel supplied by both suppliers and suppliers is 6.5-30#. Channel steel is mainly used in building structure, vehicle manufacturing, other industrial structure and fixed disk cabinet, and channel steel is often used in conjunction with I-steel.

厚鋼板的鋼種大體上和薄鋼板相同。在品各方面，除了橋梁鋼板、鍋爐鋼板、汽車制造鋼板、壓力容器鋼板和多層高壓容器鋼板等品種純屬厚板外，有些品種的鋼板如汽車大梁鋼板（厚2.5~10毫米）

The steel of a thick steel plate is roughly the same as that of a thin steel plate. In all aspects, in addition to bridge steel plate, boiler steel plate, automobile made steel plate, pressure vessel steel plate and multilayer high pressure vessel steel plate, some varieties of steel plate such as car beam steel plate (2.5~10 mm thick)